破解雅思口語 答題模板與思維訓練(上)
首先,談談「Family」的答題。
(一)Is family important in your country?
應對技巧:不妨直接回答,並加入個人文化背景解畫及觀點。
範例:「Absolutely, family is deeply valued in my country. In Chinese culture, the family unit is considered the foundation of society, with strong emphasis on filial piety and intergenerational bonds. From my observation, even with modernization, most people still prioritize family gatherings and mutual support.」
(二)How has the size of the family changed…?
應對技巧:對比過去與現在,再補上原因分析(經濟/政策)。
範例:「There’s been a significant shift from extended to nuclear families. In the past, three generations often lived together, but since the one-child policy and urbanization, average household sizes shrank. Now with the two-child policy, we might see slight growth again.」
趨勢預測結合雙重觀點
(三)How do you think the family will change…?
應對技巧:趨勢預測結合雙重觀點(平衡樂觀與擔憂)。
範例:「I foresee two contradictory trends: physically, families may become more dispersed due to global mobility, but technologically, video calls and social media could help maintain closer virtual connections than ever before.」
(四)What role do grandparents play…?
應對技巧:具體角色+文化對比+個人經歷。
範例:「They serve as both caregivers and cultural transmitters. While Western families often use daycare, in China many grandparents actively raise grandchildren. My own grandmother taught me traditional calligraphy – something textbooks couldn’t offer.」
(五)Care of the elderly…family or government?
應對技巧:平衡觀點+社會責任分配。
範例:「It should be a shared responsibility. Families provide emotional support and daily care, while the government should establish affordable nursing homes and healthcare systems. This combination prevents elder neglect while respecting family bonds.」
(六)Why are joint families decreasing?
應對技巧:宜以多角度分析,涵蓋經濟、社會和價值觀。
範例:「Three key factors: economically, small apartments in cities discourage multi-generational living; socially, young couples value privacy more; and career mobility often requires relocation, making extended households impractical.」
PEEL技巧回答
通用技巧總結:
(一)結構化回答:使用PEEL結構,即觀點(Point)、解釋(Explain)、例子(Example)和聯繫(Link);
(二)對比手法:過去vs現在、城市vs農村或本國vs外國;
(三)數據化表達:用「approximately 70% of…」等增強說服力(即使虛構也要合理);
(四)文化參照:適當對比西方家庭觀念體現跨文化意識;
(五)個人化:偶爾加入「My cousin…」等真實案例(避免過度使用)。
注意:回答應保持45秒60秒,每個觀點後要有development。遇到抽象問題時,可以用「On one hand…on the other hand」去展示個人的批判性思維。
其次,接著再談論一下「Historic Place」的答題技巧與範例。
Historic Place答題技巧
(一)How do people in your country feel about protecting historic buildings?
應對技巧:包含社會共識、政府政策及個人取態。
範例:「In my country, there’s growing awareness about preserving historic buildings, especially among younger generations who see them as cultural treasures. The government has implemented strict conservation laws, but debates arise when development projects clash with preservation efforts. Personally, I think protecting these sites is crucial—they’re not just old structures but storytellers of our past.」
(二)Do you think an area can benefit from having an interesting historic place locally? In what way?
應對技巧:覆蓋經濟、文化和對社會影響。
範例:「Definitely. Historic sites boost tourism, creating jobs in hospitality and retail. They also strengthen community identity—locals take pride in their heritage, and schools use these places for educational trips. For example, my hometown’s ancient temple hosts festivals that attract visitors worldwide, bringing both income and cultural exchange.」下期再續。


